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English popular rock band

Tears for Fears
Tears for Fears in 2017. Curt Smith (left) and Roland Orzabal (right)

Tears for Fears in 2017.
Brusk Smith (left) and Roland Orzabal (right)
Groundwork information
Origin Bathroom, England, U.k.
Genres
  • New wave[1] [2] [3]
  • pop rock[4] [5]
  • synth-pop[6] [7]
Years active 1981–present
Labels
  • Phonogram
  • Epic
  • Gut
  • Mercury
  • Fontana
  • Universal
  • Concord
Associated acts
  • Graduate
  • Neon
  • Oleta Adams
Website tearsforfears.com
Members
  • Roland Orzabal
  • Curt Smith
Past members
  • Manny Elias
  • Ian Stanley

Tears for Fears are an English language popular rock band formed in Bath, England, in 1981 by Roland Orzabal and Curt Smith. Founded after the dissolution of their start ring, the modern-influenced Graduate, Tears for Fears were associated with the new wave synthesizer bands of the early 1980s, and attained international chart success. Tears for Fears were role of the MTV-driven 2d British Invasion of the The states.[8]

The band'southward debut album, The Pain (1983), reached number one on the UK Albums Chart. Their second album, Songs from the Large Chair (1985), reached number 1 on the US Billboard 200, achieving multi-platinum condition in both the United kingdom and the US.[9] [10] Songs from the Big Chair independent two Billboard Hot 100 number one hits: "Shout" and "Everybody Wants to Dominion the Globe". The latter song won the Brit Award for Best British Single in 1986.[11]

Subsequently the release of their platinum-selling third album, The Seeds of Love (1989), Smith and Orzabal had an acrimonious carve up in 1991. Orzabal retained the Tears for Fears name as a solo projection, releasing the albums Elemental (1993) and Raoul and the Kings of Spain (1995). Orzabal and Smith reconciled in 2000 and released an album of new material, Everybody Loves a Happy Ending, in 2004. The duo accept toured on a semi-regular basis since then. After almost a decade in development, the band's seventh anthology, The Tipping Point, was released in February 2022,[12] giving the band their sixth UK Height 5 album and their highest chart peak in 30 years, and reaching the Peak ten in numerous other countries, including the US where information technology topped the Billboard Pinnacle Culling Albums and Top Rock Albums.

In 2021, Roland Orzabal and Curt Smith were honoured with the Ivor Novello Award for 'Outstanding Song Drove' recognising their "era-defining Tears for Fears albums" and "critically acclaimed, innovative hitting singles".[thirteen]

History [edit]

Formation and influences [edit]

Orzabal and Smith met as teenagers in Bath, Somerset, England. Their professional debut came with the band Graduate, a mod revival/new wave human action whose influences included the Jam and ii-tone music.[14] In 1980, Graduate released an album, Acting My Age, and a single "Elvis Should Play Ska" (referring to Elvis Costello). The unmarried merely missed the tiptop 100 in the United kingdom, only performed well in Kingdom of spain and in Switzerland. The band split in 1981. Shortly afterwards, Orzabal and Smith became session musicians for the band Neon,[fifteen] where they first met future Tears for Fears drummer Manny Elias. Neon also featured Pete Byrne and Rob Fisher, who went on to become Naked Eyes.[16] The pair continued working together, with Orzabal beginning to accept his songwriting skills more seriously, and drawing inspiration from artists such as Talking Heads, Peter Gabriel and Brian Eno.[17] [18]

Orzabal and Smith had become intrigued past the instrumentation and studio techniques of synth-pop artists including Gary Numan, Orchestral Manoeuvres in the Dark (OMD) and Depeche Mode, and consequently moved their project in a more electronic management.[14] [19] The likes of OMD and Soft Cell had popularised the "duo" presentation within the synth-popular scene, inspiring Orzabal and Smith to packet themselves as a two-man unit, initially under the name History of Headaches.[20] [21] The name Tears for Fears was inspired by primal therapy, developed by the American psychologist Arthur Janov, which gained tremendous publicity after John Lennon became Janov's patient in 1970.[22] When Smith and Orzabal finally met Janov in the mid-1980s, they were disillusioned to find he had go quite "Hollywood" and wanted the band to write a musical for him.[23]

Equally Tears for Fears, Orzabal and Smith intended to form the nucleus of the group and bring in surrounding musicians to assistance them complete the picture. Around this time they met local musician Ian Stanley, who offered them free utilise of his home viii-track studio. Stanley began working with the duo as their keyboard-player and, after recording two demos, Tears for Fears were signed to Phonogram Records in the United kingdom in 1981 by A&R manager Dave Bates. Their first unmarried, "Suffer the Children", produced by David Lord, was released on that characterization in Nov 1981, followed by the first edition of "Pale Shelter" (produced by Mike Howlett) in March 1982, just neither release was successful.

The Pain and first international successes (1982–1983) [edit]

The ring achieved their first taste of success with their 3rd single, "Mad Globe", which reached No. 3 in the UK in Nov 1982.[24] Their first album, The Hurting, was released in March 1983. For this album (and the next), keyboardist and composer Ian Stanley and drummer Manny Elias were considered full ring members, though Smith and Orzabal were still essentially the frontmen and public confront[s] of the ring.

The album, produced past Chris Hughes and Ross Cullum, showcased guitar- and synthesizer-based songs with lyrics reflecting Orzabal's bitter childhood and his interest in primal therapy.[17] The anthology was a big success and had a lengthy chart run (65 weeks) in the UK, where it reached No. 1 and platinum status. It also reached the top twenty in several other countries and yielded the international hit singles "Mad World" (top 5 hitting in S Africa), "Change" (acme xl hitting in Australia, Canada, Ireland, Israel, Italy, the Netherlands, Poland and Southward Africa – their get-go single to reach the Us Billboard Hot 100), and a re-recorded version of "Pale Shelter". All three of these singles reached the Peak 5 in the Great britain.

Towards the end of 1983, the band released a new, slightly more experimental unmarried, "The Way You Are", intended as a stopgap while they worked on their 2nd album. The single was a summit-30 hit in the UK, but did non come up shut to matching the success of their 3 previous hits, despite a national concert bout in December of that year (captured on the In My Mind's Eye live video release). The unmarried, which heavily featured sampling and programmed rhythms, was a divergence from Tears for Fears' previous musical approach. In the liner notes to their 1996 B-sides compilation album Saturnine Martial & Lunatic they wrote "this was the point we realised we had to alter management", though the somewhat experimental style of the single continued to be reflected in their forthcoming B-sides.

Songs from the Large Chair and worldwide fame (1984–1986) [edit]

In early 1984, they began working with a new producer, Jeremy Green, on their new single "Mothers Talk". All the same, the band were ultimately unhappy with the results and and so producer Chris Hughes was brought back into the fold and the "Mothers Talk" single re-produced for release in Baronial 1984. A departure from their before works, the unmarried became a peak-xx hit in the United kingdom of great britain and northern ireland, but it was the follow-up unmarried "Shout" (released in the Britain in November 1984) that was the real beginning of the band's international fame.

"Shout", a top-v UK hit, paved the way for their second album, Songs from the Big Chair (released in Feb 1985), which entered the UK album chart at No. 2 and remained in the upper reaches of the nautical chart for the next 12 months. They did abroad with the predominantly synthpop feel of the start album, instead expanding into a more sophisticated sound that would get the ring's stylistic hallmark. Anchored on the artistic hub of Orzabal, Stanley and producer Hughes, the new Tears for Fears audio helped to propel Songs from the Large Chair into becoming ane of the year's biggest sellers worldwide, eventually being certified triple platinum in the UK and quintuple platinum in the US (where it remained the No. 1 album for five weeks in the summer of 1985).[25]

The album's title was inspired by the book and television miniseries Sybil, the chronicle of a woman with dissociative identity disorder who sought refuge in her analyst'due south "big chair", Orzabal and Smith stating they felt each of the anthology's songs had a distinctive personality of its own. The band had also recorded a track titled "The Big Chair", which was released as the B-side to "Shout" simply was not included on the anthology.

The album'due south success came in conjunction with the array of hitting singles information technology yielded: "Mothers Talk" (re-recorded withal again for its United states release in 1986), "Shout" (No. 4 UK, No. 1 in the US, Australia, Canada, Germany, the Netherlands, Switzerland and a huge hit in other territories), "Everybody Wants to Rule the World" (their highest-charting Uk and Irish hit at No. ii and another No. ane in the The states and in Canada), "Head over Heels" (UK No. 12, US No. 3, Ireland No. 5, Canada No. 8), and "I Believe (A Soulful Re-Recording)" (UK No. 23 and Ireland No. ten).[26] Some regions even saw the release of express edition x" singles for these hits, and a diversity of double packs and picture discs in addition to the regular seven" and 12" formats.

Following the anthology'due south release, the band went on a earth tour that lasted nearly of the year, playing notably at the Montreux Golden Rose Rock and Pop Festival in May 1985.[27] In September 1985, the band performed "Shout" at the 1985 MTV Video Music Awards at the Radio City Music Hall in New York.[28] Also during the tour, Orzabal and Smith discovered an American female person singer/pianist, Oleta Adams, who was performing in a Kansas Urban center hotel bar, and whom they invited to interact on their adjacent album. Towards the cease of the yr, they released a video collection/documentary titled Scenes from the Large Chair.

In February 1986, having completed the lengthy and exhausting Big Chair world tour, Tears for Fears were honoured at the 1986 Brit Awards in London, where they won the Best British Single award for "Everybody Wants to Rule the World".[29] The band was also nominated for Best British Group and Best British Album, and Chris Hughes was nominated for Best Producer.[29] The band performed the song at the anniversary, which became the terminal public performance of drummer Manny Elias who left the grouping shortly afterwards.

The same year, Orzabal and Stanley worked together on a side project named Mancrab and released a unmarried, "Fish for Life", which was written for the soundtrack of the film The Karate Kid, Office 2. The rails was written and produced by Orzabal and Stanley, and featured vocals by US singer/dancer Eddie Thomas, who was one of the dancers in the video for "Everybody Wants to Dominion the Earth".

Alive Aid [edit]

On 13 July 1985, Tears for Fears were scheduled to perform at JFK Stadium in Philadelphia for the Alive Assist charity event. Notwithstanding, on the morning of the historic event, information technology was announced that the ring (who had actually been billed to appear at the effect before they had fifty-fifty agreed to practice so) had pulled out of the testify. They were replaced by blues rock group George Thorogood and the Destroyers, which had a stiff Philadelphia-surface area following. The official reason given for their not-appearance was that two of their bankroll musicians, guitarist Andrew Sanders and saxophonist Will Gregory, had quit due to the expiration of their contract; they were replaced past Alan Griffiths on guitar and Josephine Wells on saxophone for the remaining majority of the 1985 world bout. In place of appearing, the ring pledged to donate proceeds from their concerts played in Tokyo, Sydney, London and New York.[thirty]

Every bit a farther donation, the band as well recorded a slightly rewritten version of one of their biggest hits and released information technology for the British fundraising initiative Sport Aid, a sister project of Band Aid in which people took part in running races of varying length and seriousness to heighten more coin for African famine relief projects. Sport Aid's slogan was "I Ran the World", therefore Tears for Fears released "Everybody Wants to Run the Earth" (No. 5 in the Uk and No. four in Republic of ireland). Indirectly, the ring were involved in the earlier Band Aid single "Do They Know It'south Christmas?" from 1984, which featured a slowed down sample from their song "The Hurting" (from their debut album of the same name) in the introduction.

The Seeds of Beloved (1987–1990) [edit]

It was 1989 earlier the group released their third anthology, The Seeds of Beloved (on which Ian Stanley appeared for the concluding time as a fellow member of Tears for Fears), at a reported production cost of over a million pounds.[31] [32] The anthology was written largely by Orzabal forth with keyboardist Nicky Holland, who had toured with the band on their "Big Chair" world tour in 1985. Moving from various studios and using various sets of producers over many months, the band ultimately decided to chip the recordings and accept the reins themselves with help from engineer Dave Bascombe. Much of the material was recorded in jam sessions and later edited down. The length of the production impacted on the band's management company, who had financially over-extended themselves in other business matters and were hoping for an earlier release date to pay off their debts.[33] [34]

The album retained the ring's epic sound while showing increasing influences ranging from jazz and blues to the Beatles, the latter existence evident on the hit unmarried "Sowing the Seeds of Dear".[35] The 2d unmarried from the album was "Adult female in Bondage" (a tiptop 40 hit in the Uk, Canada, French republic, Ireland, Italian republic, Netherlands, Sweden and the US), on which Phil Collins played drums and Oleta Adams—whom Orzabal would later guide to a successful solo career—shared vocals.

The anthology was a worldwide success, inbound the UK Albums Chart at no. 1, making the summit x in the US and in numerous other countries, somewhen going on to sell millions of copies internationally. The band set up out on an extensive "Seeds of Love" earth tour sponsored past Philips to start recovering the debt incurred during the recording procedure. The band's show in Santa Barbara, California, in May 1990 would be captured on the Going to California live video as the singles "Advice for the Young at Heart" and "Famous Last Words" delivered small nautical chart success.[36]

A 64-page companion book, but titled Tears for Fears – The Seeds of Dear, was released by Virgin Books in 1990 and offered extensive insight from Orzabal, Holland and Adams into the songwriting and production process for the album, every bit well as the musical scores for each track and rare promotional photographs from the era.

Break-up (1991–1992) [edit]

After The Seeds of Love, Orzabal and Smith had an acrimonious falling out and parted visitor in 1991. The split was blamed on Orzabal's perfectionist arroyo to production and delays caused by Smith's jetsetting lifestyle and desire to irksome down the pace of their work (Smith was also going through a divorce at the fourth dimension).[37] Another gene in the break-upwardly was the band's manager, Paul Rex, who alleged defalcation in 1990 and was subsequently convicted of fraud in 2004.[33] [38]

Following Smith'southward departure, Orzabal kept the band name alive by releasing the 1992 hit single "Laid And then Low (Tears Scroll Down)". The unmarried was released to promote the ring's greatest hits collection Tears Roll Down (Greatest Hits 82–92), which featured every single to reach the Superlative 20, either in the Britain or internationally, apart from the Sport Aid fundraiser. The anthology peaked at no. 2 in the Great britain, where it was certified double platinum, and also reached the Pinnacle 10 in several other countries, including France, Italian republic and New Zealand.[39]

2d line-up: Elemental and Raoul and the Kings of Spain (1993–1996) [edit]

In 1993, Orzabal (still under the proper noun Tears for Fears) released the anthology Elemental together with longtime collaborator Alan Griffiths. Co-produced by Tim Palmer, information technology yielded the international hit "Break It Down Again" (peak 20 in the UK, Canada, France, and Italian republic) and was supported with another successful world tour, including a college tour of the US where "Break It Down Over again" reached no. 25. Although information technology charted considerably lower in the US than the previous two studio albums (no. 45), it all the same earned a Gold disc there for sales of over half a meg copies.

Orzabal, still working with Griffiths and Palmer, released another Tears for Fears album, Raoul and the Kings of Kingdom of spain, in 1995. This album was a more contemplative work that delved into his own Castilian heritage and showcased a new Latin musical influence (Raoul was originally the proper name Orzabal's parents wanted to give him, and is also the name of his own first son). The album was not a commercial success by Tears for Fears standards, though small chart success came via the unmarried release of the championship rails (top 40 in the Britain) and (to a lesser extent) the single "God'southward Error".

In 1996 a B-sides compilation album, Saturnine Martial & Lunatic, was released on Mercury, which included B-sides and some rare tracks from the successful 1982–93 period.

Reunion: Everybody Loves a Happy Catastrophe [edit]

In 2000, routine paperwork obligations led the duo to re-plant contact with each other after Orzabal signed a business document on Smith's behalf.[40] Smith flew back to England (where Orzabal still lived) and they had dinner and decided to piece of work on a new album together.[41] [42] [43]

The songwriting sessions included Charlton Pettus (Smith'south collaborator since the mid-1990s), and 14 songs were written and recorded in less than vi months. The ensuing album, Everybody Loves a Happy Ending, was released in September 2004. Two U.S. tours followed, and the 2004 tour included an unrehearsed invitee appearance past Oleta Adams at the Kansas City prove for a performance of "Adult female in Chains".

Everybody Loves a Happy Ending was released in the UK and Europe in March 2005 on Gut Records, shortly after the improvement unmarried "Closest Thing to Heaven" became the get-go Tears for Fears UK Top 40 hit in a decade. The promo video for the unmarried was a colourful fantasy that featured Hollywood actress Brittany Murphy riding in a hot air balloon. The European releases of the album contained all fourteen tracks recorded during the recording sessions, while the US version but independent twelve. A cursory tour of larger UK venues followed in Apr.

A live performance at the Parc des Princes stadium in Paris, recorded in June 2005, was released on CD and DVD in France and Benelux. Titled Secret Globe – Live in Paris, it was released on the XIII Bis label in early 2006 and became a best-seller, with over 70,000 concrete copies sold in addition to downloads. The CD contained a new studio song, "Floating Down the River", and a remastered Brusque Smith/Mayfield track, "What Are We Fighting For?".

Roland Orzabal and Curt Smith in 2008.

During this period, "Mad World" was re-recorded by Michael Andrews and Gary Jules for the soundtrack of the 2001's moving picture Donnie Darko; a 2003 single release of the song reached number one in the Great britain for iii consecutive weeks[44] and won Orzabal his 2d Ivor Novello Accolade.[45] This version also reached the Summit 40 in numerous other countries between 2003 and 2013.[46]

In 2006, Songs from the Big Chair was re-issued again by Universal Music. It included the rare piano version of "The Working Hour", which had previously merely been available every bit a limited edition item.

In Baronial 2009, the Raoul and the Kings of Spain album was also re-issued by Cherry Cherry Records, featuring 7 bonus B-side tracks from the fourth dimension of its original release.[47] [ better source needed ]

2010–2020 [edit]

In April 2010, Tears for Fears joined the reformed 1980s grouping Spandau Ballet on their vii-date tour of Australia and New Zealand, before a four-date headlining tour of their own in Southeast Asia (Philippines, Singapore, Hong Kong and Taiwan) and a 17-date bout of the United States.[48] [49] In 2011 and 2012, they played dates in the US, Nihon, Republic of korea, Manila and S America.[50]

In May 2013, Smith confirmed that he was writing and recording new Tears for Fears material with Orzabal and Charlton Pettus.[51] In Baronial 2013, Tears for Fears released their first newly recorded material in nearly a decade, with a cover of Arcade Fire'due south "Gear up to Starting time" made available on SoundCloud.[52] In 2014, the track was included on a limited edition 3-track 10" vinyl EP from the band chosen Ready Male child & Girls?, released exclusively for Record Store Solar day, which besides featured covers of Hot Fleck's "Boy from Schoolhouse" and Creature Collective's "My Girls". All three songs were recorded as "kick-showtime" projects as the band commenced piece of work on their seventh studio album. In an interview on BBC Radio Devon in Oct 2014, Orzabal stated that the band had at present signed to Warner Music Group and that effectually 5 or six songs had and so far been completed for the new album.[53] [54]

To commemorate the 30th anniversary of the band'south debut album The Pain, Universal Music reissued information technology in October 2013 in two palatial editions. Palatial editions of the band'due south second album, Songs From The Large Chair, were released on 10 November 2014. On 12 November 2014, Tears for Fears performed "Everybody Wants to Rule the World" on ABC's Jimmy Kimmel Live! TV plan.[ii] In mid 2015, the ring began a serial of live dates in the Usa and Canada.[3] [55]

In July 2016, the band played their first alive dates in the UK in over 10 years: the Newmarket Nights festival at Newmarket Racecourse on 29 July[56] and a endmost night headlining appearance at Camp Bestival at Lulworth Castle in Dorset on 31 July. The gigs marked the band's showtime UK festival appearances since Knebworth in 1990.[57] The band again toured the U.s.a. and Canada in September and October 2016.[58]

In 2017, the band toured North America with co-headliners Hall & Oates,[59] and also played in State of israel, at the British Summer Time Festival in London's Hyde Park on 8 July, and at the Rock in Rio festival in Brazil on 22 September.[60] In a July 2017 interview, Orzabal stated that the band had collaborated with songwriter/producer Sacha Skarbek on their seventh album, The Tipping Point, and divulged several song titles from it including "My Demons", "I Beloved You But I'm Lost", "Stop of Night" and "Upward Above the Earth".[61] In an interview with SiriusXM Canada the same month, Orzabal divulged that although the band had signed with Warner Music to release their new album (which had been scheduled for October 2017), Universal Music had and so approached Warner Music nigh ownership the rights to the album and so that they could release it (Universal being the rights holders of the vast majority of the band'south back catalogue).[62]

Roland Orzabal'due south wife, Caroline, died in the summer of 2017.[63] Tears for Fears initially withdrew from the remaining shows on their pending North American tour, but they resumed the tour in September 2017 at the Staples Middle in Los Angeles.[64] During his late wife's disease, Orzabal began writing songs that appear on the 2022 Tears for Fears anthology, The Tipping Point.[65]

On 26 October 2017, the ring performed a 65-minute alive set at the BBC Radio Theatre in London for the Radio 2 in Concert series, which was circulate on both radio and television set (via the BBC Ruby-red Button service). The following night, the ring played their beginning full-length U.k. concert since 2005, at London'southward Royal Albert Hall. Prior to this, on 12 Oct, "I Love You Only I'm Lost" was released equally a single from a new sixteen-track Tears For Fears compilation album titled Rule the World: The Greatest Hits. In October 2017, the band announced an 11-engagement UK loonshit tour for Apr–May 2018, featuring Alison Moyet as the back up act. Still, the tour was postponed to early on 2019 due to Orzabal's health bug following the death of his wife.[66]

The band performed at further Britain and European festivals in the summer of 2019, starting with the Hampton Courtroom Palace Festival on 18 and 19 June, the Forest Live festival at Delamere Wood on 21 June,[67] and the Nocturne Live Concert Series at Blenheim Palace on 22 June.[68] [69]

In February 2020, Songs from the Big Chair was the subject field of an episode of the BBC series Archetype Albums featuring new interviews with the band and all key personnel from the album'due south creation and subsequent success.[seventy] To coincide with the anthology's 35th ceremony, the 2014 palatial boxed fix was reissued past Universal Music, as well as a new 12-inch vinyl moving-picture show disc of the album.

In October 2020, The Seeds of Honey album was reissued as various deluxe editions and returned the band to the UK Summit 20.[71]

In November 2020, Everybody Loves a Happy Ending was fabricated available through various streaming services for the showtime time.[72]

New studio anthology: The Tipping Point [edit]

On 12 June 2021, Tears for Fears released the alive double anthology Live at Massey Hall (recorded in 1985) for Record Store Day[73] and in September, Orzabal and Smith were honoured at the Ivor Novello Awards.[74]

On seven October 2021, Smith appeared on the BBC Radio 2 programme The Zoe Brawl Breakfast Prove to introduce the band's single "The Tipping Point", the showtime rails from their seventh album, The Tipping Bespeak, released on Concord Records on 25 February 2022.[75] [76]

In Nov 2021, the band announced a summer bout of the US and UK to commence in May 2022.[77] [78] Two farther singles, "No Small Affair"[79] and "Break the Human being",[80] were released earlier the album (respectively in early December 2021 and mid-Jan 2022). The Tipping Point received largely positive reviews from critics[81] and entered the UK Charts at number 2;[82] it also reached the Top 10 in numerous other countries,[83] and number 1 in Scotland[84] and on the U.s. Billboard's Elevation Alternative Albums, Top Stone Albums and Superlative Album Sales charts (and inbound at n°8 on the Billboard 200).[85]

Band members [edit]

Current members

  • Roland Orzabal – guitars, keyboards, vocals (1981–present)
  • Curt Smith – bass, keyboards, vocals (1981–1991, 2000–present)

Onetime members

  • Manny Elias – drums, percussion (1981–1986)
  • Ian Stanley – keyboards, backing vocals (1981–1987)

Timeline

Discography [edit]

  • The Hurting (1983)
  • Songs from the Large Chair (1985)
  • The Seeds of Love (1989)
  • Elemental (1993)
  • Raoul and the Kings of Spain (1995)
  • Everybody Loves a Happy Ending (2004)
  • The Tipping Point (2022)

See likewise [edit]

  • List of artists who reached number one in the Usa
  • List of artists who reached number one on the U.S. dance chart
  • List of Billboard number-one dance hits
  • Listing of Billboard number-one singles

References [edit]

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External links [edit]

  • Official website Edit this at Wikidata

coxbaccough1999.blogspot.com

Source: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tears_for_Fears

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